Illinois Security Guard Practice Exam 2026 - Free Security Guard Practice Questions and Study Guide

Basic patrol duties for a security guard encompass a variety of essential tasks focused on ensuring the safety and security of premises. Monitoring the premises involves regularly walking or patrolling the area to observe and assess the environment. A key component of this duty is checking for unusual activities, which helps in identifying potential security threats or breaches before they escalate into more serious issues. Additionally, part of these duties includes ensuring that safety protocols are followed, which may involve enforcing rules and regulations, looking for hazards, and maintaining a safe environment for both employees and visitors.

In contrast to this, performing background checks on all visitors is a specific task that may be part of a broader security role or policy but does not fall under basic patrol duties. Engaging in direct conflict with potential violators is not a standard aspect of a security guard's job, as they are trained to avoid confrontation and to use de-escalation tactics instead. Observing solely through surveillance cameras does not encompass the proactive nature of patrol duties, as it lacks the physical presence and interaction that comes with actual patrolling. Thus, the emphasis of basic patrol duties lies in active engagement with the environment rather than isolated observation or conflict initiation.